Mike Wheeler's Achievement Motives

 


Achievement motives shape why someone ultimately chooses to pursue a goal, and we see in Stranger Things how what shapes Mike's goals and how he pursues them respectively. Both hope for success and fears of failure both work together to shape Mike's actions and how he interacts with others throughout the seasons. Today, we will be looking specifically at his hope for success/success orientation and fears of failure, analyzing them throughout the series.

Looking firstly at hope for success/success orientation relating to Mike Wheeler's specific goals, we can see this play out in the first season of the show. One specific goal that Mike has in the first season is to protect others and lead the group, which is largely driven by a hope for success from Mike. By acting out and protecting others and leading the group, Mike believes that he can make a difference, feel competent, and more. A specific scene where this is demonstrated of where he can make a difference and protect is when he specifically hides Eleven in the basement in the first season. In episode three of the first season, he has to purposefully hide Eleven from his mother to avoid detection.

Failure avoidance/fear of failure also relate and influence Mike Wheeler's specific goals. Failure avoidance goals are goals that are motivated by avoiding mistakes or disappointment. This for sure plays out in Mike as a leader, where he holds a specific goal of not letting others down. This can be seen specifically in the first season too, near the later episodes of episode seven. In one scene in the episode, Mike and Lucas get into a verbal disagreement and eventual fight over Eleven. Lucas gets mad that they are being chased by the government and Lucas is blaming it all on Mike for allowing Eleven to come in. Lucas tells Mike that if he had just done the right thing and helped them at first they would not be in this situation, which causes Mike to fight Lucas. Mike fights Lucas because he became defensive at the thought of letting other people down and failing, which is something he strives to avoid. Instead of being able to own up to his mistakes and failure, he became defensive and combative.


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